Explanation

A is correct because the Muslims retreated to Shi'b-e-Abi Talib during persecution near Makkah. B is incorrect because Ghar-e-Soar is not the location associated with this event. C is incorrect because Ghar-e-Hira was a place of meditation, not refuge from persecution in that specific year. D is incorrect because the Plain of Arafat is known for Hajj rituals.